Tuesday, April 21, 2015

Is Blogging an Effective Learning Tool?

Is blogging an effective learning tool? Yes! It is strange how much more valuable information I think I learned by blogging this semester than taking standard exams. Studying for exams turns into procrastination and late night cramming which almost never results in retention of the material. Think of classes that have cumulative finals at the end of the semester. Students dread those exams so much because trying to remember things they barely memorized for a few hours during the original exam is nearly impossible.

Doing any form of research forces students to have an active mind in understand the work they are doing, rather than the simple acts of reading textbooks, power points, and notes over and over again for memorization. When conducting research students must think analytically, and then to take that research and produce a written summary of that research requires students to continue their research until the point of understanding the material.

I think also the blogging technique worked as a natural way to divide the course material into separate sections. Breaking down a course so that it isn't one giant jumble of material also helps in understanding. Being able to put our class discussions into one narrowed area of a single research topic helped me at least get a clearer overall mental picture of what environmental health is.

Instead of wasting our time this semester memorizing terms and models that would be sure to be forgotten as soon as May 2nd rolled around, even me, a photojournalism, anthropology, and Spanish major, will remember the fundamental points we covered, such a waste management, occupational health, water quality and access, glyphosate in food, and safe food temperatures.


I think the active act of writing what knowledge we have gained makes us as students more active participants in our education.

Tuesday, April 14, 2015

The Ohio EPA II

Once again taking a look at the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency, this week taking a closer look at the Division of Materials and Waste Management.

I started my search with a Google search yet again for the Ohio EPA, and I selected the first link title Ohio EPA home. I hovered over the Divisions and Offices tab and rolled over to the top right corner and selected the link titled Materials and Waste Management. The Division is responsible for ensuring proper disposal of both hazardous and non hazardous waste following the appropriate regulations as set by the state of Ohio.

Once on the home page for the Division, I scrolled down to see several tabs at the bottom. I selected the Programs tab, third from the left, and from there I chose the non hazardous waste option. From there a display of 19 different specified options are displayed. This list includes topics such as composting, orphaned landfills, recycling, and litter prevention. I selected the link titled Scrap Tires.

The Division of Materials and Waste Management is responsible for the regulation of scrap tires. A scrap tire can be of any size that is no longer in use. All storage and disposal facilities or locations must be exclusively registered with the Ohio EPA, including the transportation of anymore than ten tires. The recovery of scrap tires is always preferred to the disposal of them.

At the bottom of that informational page was a list of resources that the EPA used to collect their information. These tabs are related to each specified subject, for instance the bottom of the Scrap Tires page hosts a link to Beneficial Use of Scrap Tires which is a pdf document.

While there are many ideas for re use of the Scrap Tires the Ohio EPA uses their website as a platform to educate the citizens of Ohio on proper accordance to the regulations, monitoring number and weight of tires used and the approval system for larger projects.



"Beneficial Use of Scap Tires." Ohio Envrionmental Protection Agency. Ohio EPA, n.d. Google. Web. 15 Apr. 2015. <http://epa.ohio.gov/portals/34/document/general/scrap_tire_benefit_use.pdf>. 

"Scrap Tires." Ohio Envrionmental Protection Agency. Ohio EPA, n.d. Google. Web. 15 Apr. 2015. <http://www.epa.state.oh.us/dmwm/Home/ScrapTires.aspx>.

Sunday, April 12, 2015

The Ohio EPA

The Ohio Environmental Protection Agency is focused on making Ohio a safe environment for us to live in from evaluating the ground water to researching air pollution. After putting in a Google search for the Ohio EPA I selected the first link which led me to a homepage. From there I hovered over the link for Divisions and Offices which opened up a slew of options to look into. The choices include Materials and Waste Management, Legal Services, and all the way to as broad as Environmental Response and Revitalization.

While previewing the links I selected Air Pollution Control which led me to a home page for the Division of Air Pollution Control. I scrolled down the page just a bit to see a box of Featured Topics, which included U.S. EPA Clean Power Plan, 2013 Air Quality Report, and links such as the Best Available Technology Update. I selected the link the Ohio Air Monitoring Network 2014-2015.

The Ohio Air Monitoring Network lists the current requirements of the Ohio EPA for the communities and businesses to follow. An example of one of these requirements would be reporting air quality data to the public in a timely manner, so that the people living in the community are aware of what pollutants they are being exposed to in the area.

Going back to the home page of the Division of Air Pollution Control, many more links are available full of information on how your health can be affected by certain pollutants as well as maps that show the quality of air in each location.

I selected a link on the right hand side of the page under the header Quick Links, titled Asbestos Removal Information. Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral fiber that was once used to thermally insulate buildings. The fibers left alone don't cause damage to human health however when they are disturbed, damaged, or deteriorating over time the harmful asbestos fibers can be released into the air. Ohio has certain regulations for the notification and conduct of contact with Asbestos to assure proper disposal of Asbestos containing materials.



"Asbestos." Ohio Envrionmental Protection Agency. Ohio EPA, n.d. Google. Web. 12 Apr. 2015. <http://www.epa.state.oh.us/dapc/atu/asbestos.aspx>. 

"Air Pollution Control." Ohio Envrionmental Protection Agency. Ohio EPA, n.d. Google. Web. 12 Apr. 2015. <http://www.epa.state.oh.us/dapc/AirPollutionControl.aspx>.

Wednesday, April 1, 2015

What are Safe Food Temperatures?

Leaving food out of refrigeration too long can lead to the growth and development of bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella enteritidis, and Escherichia coli. These bacteria can cause harmful illnesses. Bacteria grows and spreads most rapidly in environments ranging in temperatures from 40 degrees to 140 degrees Fahrenheit.

Cooking food to a safe temperature helps assure that the food we consume is rid of bacteria and other potential harmful germs. Meat, in particular, needs to be cooked to a certain temperature to assure safe consumption, and the temperature varies from meat to meat, anywhere from 140 degrees to 165 degrees Fahrenheit. All poultry for example, such as turkey, goose, duck, chicken, and so on should be cooked to 165 degrees. Fresh pork and ham should be 145 degrees, as well as fresh veal, lamb, and beef. Egg dishes should be cooked to 160 degrees, and most fin fish should be cooked to 140 degrees.

Food thermometers should be inserted into the meat while it is still cooking over the heat source.

All hot food should remain hot, and all cold food should remain cold. This means keeping hot food in warming trays, steam tables or slow cookers above 140 degrees, and fresh food refrigerated, or on ice below 40 degrees.

You can't see, smell, or taste bacteria, making the preparation that much more important. Even when reheating food it is still important to pay attention to the temperature of the food.

Preparing your food on clean services, separating all raw and uncooked foods from cooked foods is highly important to avoid contamination. Washing hands and all surfaces of the food is important, and so is prompt refrigeration for any left over food.

While the food supply in the United States is very safe it is the most common country for food poisoning, most likely due to the high rate of eating out and restaurant dining that is part of the culture here. Researching into the health and safety of where you buy your food is the easiest thing you can do to prevent illness.



"Safe Minimum Cooking Temperatures." Food Safety. US Department of Health and Human Services, n.d. Google. Web. 1 Apr. 2015. <http://www.foodsafety.gov/keep/charts/mintemp.html>. 

"Danger Zone Food and Safety Inspection Service." US Department of Agriculture. USDA, n.d. Google. Web. 1 Apr. 2015. <http://www.fsis.usda.gov/wps/portal/fsis/topics/food-safety-education/get-answers/food-safety-fact-sheets/safe-food-handling/danger-zone-40-f-140-f/ct_index>. 

"Safe Minimum Internal Temperature Chart." US Department of Agriculture. USDA, n.d. Google. Web. 1 Apr. 2015. <http://www.fsis.usda.gov/wps/portal/fsis/topics/food-safety-education/get-answers/food-safety-fact-sheets/safe-food-handling/safe-minimum-internal-temperature-chart/ct_index>.